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16.10.25.md (928B)


      1 16/10/25
      2 ========
      3 
      4 Complex numbers
      5 ---------------
      6 
      7 - see FIG1 for the definition of an imaginary number
      8 - see FIG2 for an example of how to use i
      9 - see FIG3 for how to write a complex number
     10 - see FIG4 for how to find the sum and product of complex numbers
     11     - the formula for the product is messy, just put the 2 numbers next to each other and expand out the bracket
     12 - complex conjugation is simply where you flip the sign of imaginary term, the z becomes z* when you do this 
     13     - this is a flip around the real (x) axis
     14 - see FIG5 for modulus and argument
     15     - the modulus of a complex number, is the length of the vector it represents
     16     - the argument is the angle of the vector (in rad) to the real (x) axis
     17 - a complex number times is complex conjugation is the modulus of itself squared
     18     - see FIG6 for a writen representation
     19     - this value is real, not complex!
     20 - see FIG7 for how to divide complex numbers