uni

Thing1's amazing uni repo
Log | Files | Refs

27.10.25.md (1000B)


      1 27/10/25
      2 ========
      3 
      4 - see FIG1 for a use of eulers formula, when adding angles in polar form
      5 - we can use De moivres formula to multiply angles
      6 
      7 - the roots of unity all lie on the unit circle (with an imaginary y axis)
      8 - each root is evenly distributed along the unit circle
      9 - see fig4 for the roots of unity formula
     10     - n is the number of roots that you are looking for
     11     - when n is 0, the root is always 1, meaning 1 is always a root
     12 - FIG3 shows how to find the 5th root of unity
     13     - m must be substituted in for all its values
     14 
     15 - to solve complex roots (see FIG4 for a worked example)
     16     - write the right hand side in polar form
     17     - multiply the right hand side by e^(2 PI i m) where m is an int
     18     - take the nth root of the right hand side
     19     - convert back into polar form (magnitude and angle)
     20     - substitued the values of m into the angle
     21     - we can then draw this on a circle, it will have a radius of the magnitude
     22     - then draw on the angles found before
     23     
     24